References

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BYZANTINE ROMAN:

- Arrian (Arr.), Essay on Tactics — Techne Taktika (Tact.) in Greek and Latin text in Arriani Ars Tactica, Acies Contra Alanos, Periplus Ponti Euxini, Periplus Maris Erythraei, Liber De Venatione, Epicteti Enchiridion, Ejusdem Apopthegmata et Fragmenta, Quae in Joannis Stobaei Florilegio, et in Agellii Noctibus Atticis Supersunt. Janssonio — Waesbergios. Amstelodami 1683 — Amsterdam, 1683

- Ćirković, S., I Serbi nel Medioevo. Milano: 1992;

- Cowan, R., Imperial Roman legionary AD 161-284. Oxford, 2003

- Cupane, C., Romanzi Cavallereschi Bizantini. Torino:1995

- D'Amato, R. — 'A Prôtospatharios, Magistros, and Strategos Autokrator of 11th cent. : the equipment of Georgios Maniakes and his army according to the Skylitzes Matritensis miniatures and other artistic sources of the middle Byzantine period' in Porphyra, Supplement n. 4, 2005

- D'Amato, R., The Varangian Guard 988-1453. Oxford: 2010

- Dain, A., L'Extrait Tactique tiré de Leon VI le Sage, Paris : 1942

- Darrouzés, J., Épistoliers byzantins du Xe siècle, in Archives de l'Orient Chrétien 6. Paris : 1960

- Der Nersessian, L'illustration des psautiers grecs du Moyen-âge, Londres, Add.19352, in Bibliothèque des Cahiers Archéologiques 5, Paris 1970 ;

- Digenes Akritas, Synoptische Ausgabe der altesten Versionen, ed. E. Trapp. Wien, 1971;

- Digenis Akritas, Poema Anonimo Bizantino, a cura di Paolo Odorico. Firenze: 1995.

- Du Cange-Du Fresne, Glossarium ad scriptores mediae et infimae graecitatis, duos in tomos digestum. Lugdunum,1688

- Eleuteri, P. —Marcon,S. — Furlan,I., Tratado de Caza, Oppiano.Cynegetica. Valencia: 2002

- Eustathii Thessalonicensis oratio ad Manuelem Imperatorem, ed. W. Regel, Fontes Rerum Byzantinarum, I,1, S. Petersburg-Leipzig, 1892, 1-131;

- Eustathii Archiepiscopi Thessalonicensis Commentarii ad Homeri Iliadem, ed. G. Stallbaum. Leipzig: 1827-1830 (Hildesheim: 1960)

- Gilliot, Armes & Armures — Weapons & armours, Bruxelles: 2008;

- Grosdnie, B.D, Војевање эа верү и отацбинү. Belgrade: 2003

- Healy, M., The Ancient Assyrians, London, 1991;

- Heath, I., Armies of the Middle Ages, 2. Worthing:1984

- Hoffmeyer, A.B., 'Military Equipment in the Byzantine Manuscript of Skylitzes in Biblioteca Nacional in Madrid', Gladius 5. Granada,1966

- Ioannis Scylitzae Synopsis Historiarum, ed. I. Turn, CFHB 5. Berlin-New York, 1973

- Johannis Scylitzae Synopsis Historiarum, Codex Matritensis Graecus Vitr. 26-2 (Facsimile Edition). Athens : 2000

- Kedrenos Georgios, Georgius Cedrenus, Johanni Scylitzae Ope ab I. Bekkero suppletus et emendatus, "Synopsis Historiarum", ed. I. Bekker, 2 vols, CSHB, Bonn 1839

- Kirpicnikov, A.N., 'Die Russische Waffen des 9-13 Jahrhunderts und orientalische und westeuropaische Einflusse auf ihre Entwicklung', in Gladius, VII, 1968,45-74;

- Kirpicnikov, A.N., Drevnerusskoe Oruzie, 3 vols. Moscow-Leningrad 1966-1971 ; Kirpicnikov, A.I., 'Die Russische Waffen des 9-15 Jahrhunderts', Waffen und Kostumkunde 2 (1986), 85-144.

- Kolias, T., Nikephoros II Phokas 963-969, Der Feldherr und Kaiser und seine Reformtätigkeit, Athens, 1993;

- Kolias, T, Byzantinische Waffen. Wien,1988

- Kostić, S.N., Weapons on the soil of Serbia throughout the Ages, Beograd: 2003

- Kuzov, H., 'Боздугани от Варненския археологически музей - Massue du Musée Archéologique de Varna', in AMV,I. Varna: 2002

- Le Beau, Storia del Basso Impero da Costantino il Grande fino alla presa di Costantinopoli, vol. XIII. Livorno, 1837

- Leonis Diaconis Caloensis Historiae libri decem, ed. C.B. Hase, CSHB. Bonn: 1828

- Leonis VI Sapientis Problemata, ed. A.Dain. Paris, 1935;

- Leonis Imperatoris Tactica, ed. J. Meursius-Lamius. Patrologia Graeca Cursus Completus 107, 668-1094;

- McGeer, E., Sowing the Dragon's Teeth: Byzantine Warfare in the 10th century. Washington,1995

- Michalak,A.,'A 14th century Hungarian knobbed mace head from the Birow Mountain in Podzamcze in the Polish Jura Chain' in Cum Arma Per Aeva. Uzbrojenie indywidualne na przestrzen dziejów/, red. P. ucypera, P. Pudło, G. Żabiński. Toruń, 2010, forthcoming

- Mihăescu, H., 'Les éléments latins des « Tactica-Strategica » de Maurice-Urbicius et leur écho en Neo-Grec' in RESEE 6,1968, 481-498 ;

- Mijovanovic, D., Metalwork in Serbia from Late Antiquity until 1690. Beograd:1986

- Mouriki, D., The mosaics of Nea Moni on Chios. Athens: 1985

- Museum of fine Arts Boston, Roman & Barbarians. Boston,1976

- Muzeum Wojska Polskiego w Warszawie, Żołnierz polski. I, Wieki XI-XVII. Warszawa:1960

- Nicolle, D., Armies of the Ottoman Turks 1300-1774. London,1983

- Nicolle, D., Hungary and the fall of Eastern Europe, 1000-1568. London,1988

- Nicolle, D., The Age of Tamerlane. London:1990

- Nicolle, D., Saracen Faris, 1050 - 1250, London: 1994

- Nicolle, D., Sassanian armies early 3rd century to mid - 7th century AD, Stockport : 1996

- Nicolle, D., Arms and armour of the Crusading Era, 1050 - 1350, 2 vols. London: 1999

- Nicetae Choniatae Historiae, ed. I.A. Van Dieten. Berlin-New York, 1975

- Niketas Choniates, Grandezza e catastrofe di Bisanzio, I- XIV, 2 vol. Milano : 1994

- Parusev, V., 'Masses d'armes du Musée de Dobric', in Archeolojia, 3-4,(1998), 67-72

- Parekbolai-Parecbolae, in Stratagemata, ed. J.A. De Foucault. Paris : 1949, 67-120

- Pekovic, M., Archaeological collection of the Military Museum in Belgrade. Beograd: 2006;

- Pseudo-Kodinos, Traité des Offices, ed. J. Verpeaux, Paris, 1966

- Popescu, G.A. (ed.), Cristani d'Oriente, spiritualità, arte e potere nell'Europa Post-Bizantina. Milano, 1999

- Saleh, M. & Sourouzian H., Catalogue Officiel Musée Égyptien du Caire. Mainz : 1987

- Scalini, M. (ed.), A Bon Droyt, Epées d'hommes libres, chevaliers et Saints. Milano, 2007

- Schmitt, J., The Chronicle of Morea. London, 1904 (1967)

- Shcherbakov, A., Ledovoe Battle, 1242 AD, Moscow,2001 ;

- Shpakovsky V.- Nicolle, D., Armies of Ivan the terrible, 1505-1700, Oxford,2006;

- Sylloge Tacticorum, quae olim "Inedita Leonis Tactica"dicebatur, ed.A.Dain. Paris,1938

- Spinei, V., Moldavia in the 11th-14th Centuries. Bucharest:1996

- Stefan Gh. —Barnea I., -Cosma M& E, Dinogetia, Asezarea Feudala Timpurie de la Bisericuta Garvan. Bucuresti : 1967.

- Das Strategikon des Maurikios, Ed. by G. Dennis, CFHB, Wien, 1981

- Taras, A.E., Grunwald, 15 July 1410 AD (in Russian). Minsk, 2010

- Tarassuk L. —Blair C., Arms & Weapons, Verona 1979-1986

- Theophanes Continuatus, Ioannes Cameniata, Symeon Magister, Georgius Monachus, ed. Bekker, Bonn, 1838

- Turnbull, S., The Hussite Wars 1419-36, Oxford, 2004;

- Vegetius (Veg.), Military Art — Epitoma Rei Militaris/De Re Militari (Epit.) ed. M.D. Reeve. Oxford,, 2004

- Vetnic, S., 'Medieval weapons and implements deriving from the Middle Morava basin', in Balcanoslavica 10 (1983), 137-157

- Vitlyanov, S., The Old Bulgarian Armament. Sofia, 1996

- Wilson, D.M., The Bayeux Tapestry. London, 2004

- Yotov, V., Vorjenieto i Snariàjenieto ot Bulgarskoto Srednovekovie (VII-XI vek.). Varna 2004

PLEISTOCENE (ANCIENT) MEGAFAUNA:

- Agusti, J. & Anton, M., Mammoths, sabertooths, and hominids: 65 million years of mammalian evolution in Europe 2002.

- Breuil, H., Four Hundred Centuries of Cave Art. Centre d'Etudes et de Documentation Prehistoriques. Montignac, Dordogne, 1952

- Diedrich, C. in review. Europe's first Upper Pleistocene Crocuta crocuta spelaea (Goldfuss 1823) skeleton from a small cannibalistic hyena population found in the main dome of the Koněprusy Caves — a hyena cave prey depot site in the Bohemian Karst (Czech Republic). - Quaternary International.

- Diedrich, C., Rathgeber, T. in review. Late Pleistocene Panthera leo spelaea (Goldfuss, 1810) steppe lion skeleton remains of the Upper Rhine Valley (SW Germany) and contribution to their palaeobiogeography, sexual dimorphism and palaeoecology. - Quaternary International.

- Diedrich, C. in review. The Crocuta crocuta spelaea (Goldfuss, 1823) population and its prey from the Upper Pleistocene Teufelskammer Cave hyena den site in the Neandertal (NRW, NW Germany). - Annales de Paleontologie.

- Diedrich, C. 2011. A Late Pleistocene lion Panthera leo spelaea (Goldfuss 1810) skull and other postcranial remains from the Sloup Cave in the Moravian Karst, Czech Republic. - Acta Archaeologica (accepted ).

- Diedrich, C. 2010. Periodical use of the Balve Cave (NW Germany) as a Late Pleistocene Crocuta crocuta spelaea (Goldfuss 1823) den — hyena occupations and bone accumulations versa human Middle Palaeolithic activity. - Quaternary International (in press).

- Diedrich, C. 2010. Rare Upper Pleistocene Crocuta crocuta spelaea (Goldfuss 1823) remains from northern Czech Republic open air loess sites along the Elbe River. - Cranium (accepted).

- Diedrich, C. 2010. Specialized horse killers in Europe - foetal horse remains in the Late Pleistocene Srbsko Chlum-Komín Cave hyena den in the Bohemian Karst (Czech Republic) - and actualistic comparisons to modern African spotted hyenas as zebra hunters. - Quaternary International, 220 (1-2): 174-187.

- Diedrich, C. 2010.„Eiszeitsafari" in Hemer - die „Sundwighöhlen" des Perick — eine international herausragende Fundstelle von späteiszeitlichen Höhlenbären, Fleckenhyänen und Steppenlöwen. - Der Aufschluß, 61: 51-63.

- Diedrich, C. 2010. Upper Pleistocene Gulo gulo (Linné 1758) skeleton remains from the open air loess site Praha-Podbaba (Czech Republic). - Cranium, 26 (1): 23-30, Amsterdam.

- Diedrich, C. 2010. Ein Skelett einer kranken Löwin Panthera leo spelaea (Goldfuss 1810) und andere männliche Löwenreste aus Neumark-Nord Archäologie in Sachsen-Anhalt. - Archäologie in Sachsen-Anhalt, Ausstellungs-Sonderband, 432-441.

- Diedrich, C. 2010. Die späteiszeitlichen Fleckenhyänen und deren Exkremente aus Neumark-Nord. - Archäologie in Sachsen-Anhalt, Ausstellungsband, 440-448.

- Diedrich, C. 2010. Späteiszeiliche Fleckenhyänen-Fressstrategien und Steppenlöwen an ihrer größte Beute - dem Waldelefanten Palaeoloxodon antiquus Falconer & Cautley 1845 in Neumark-Nord. - Archäologie in Sachsen-Anhalt, Ausstellungs-Sonderband, 449-459.

- Diedrich, C. 2010. The Ice Age spotted Crocuta crocuta spelaea (Goldfuss, 1823) population from the Late Pleistocene hyena den Rösenbeck Cave in the Sauerland Mountains (NW-Germany) and contribution to the sexual dimorphism and palaeobiogeography of the last hyenas of Europe. - Annales de Paleontologie (angenommen).

- Diedrich, C. 2009. The rediscovered cave bear "Ursus spelaeus Rosenmüller 1794" holotype of the Zoolithen Cave (Germany) from the historic Rosenmüller collection. - Acta Carsologica Slovacia, 47 (1): 25-32.

- Diedrich, C. 2009. Steppe lion predation — another reason for cave bears to protect during hibernation against carnivores in deepest parts of large cave systems in Europe. - 15th International Cave Bear Symposium, Spisska Nova Ves, Slovakia, Abstract Book: 8-9.

- Diedrich, C., Robu, M., Dragusin, V, Constantin, S., Moldovan, O. 2009. New Upper Pleistocene steppe lion skeleton finds between the cave bear hibernation plateaus of the Ursilor Cave bear den, Romania. - 15th International Cave Bear Symposium, Spisska Nova Ves, Slovakia, Abstract Book: 10.

- Diedrich, C. 2009. Pleistocene Panthera leo spelaea (Goldfuss 1810) remains from the Balve Cave (NW Germany) — a hyena den and Middle Palaeolithic human site. - International Journal of Osteoarchaeology (angenommen).

- Diedrich, C. 2009. Late Pleistocene Cave bear remains from the open air hyena den Emscher River terrace site Bottrop (NW Germany). - Stalactite, 58 (2): 42-47.

- Diedrich, C., Moldovan, O. & Constantin, S. 2009. Cave bear tracks, scratch marks, hair traces and hibernation nests in the Ursilor Cave (Transylvania, Romania) — preliminary report from a famous European cave bear den. - Stalactite, 58 (2): 48-52.

- Diedrich, C. 2009. Cave bear killers, scavengers between the Scandinavian and Alpine Ice shields — the last hyenas and cave bears in antagonism — and the reason why cave bears hibernated deeply in caves. - Stalactite, 58 (2): 53-63.

- Diedrich, C. & Copeland, J. 2009. Upper Pleistocene Gulo gulo (Linné 1758) remains from the Srbsko Chlum-Komin hyena den cave in the Bohemian Karst (Czech Republic) and actuopaleontological taphonomical comparisons to modern wolverine sites in Northern America. - Journal of Cave and Karst Studies America (angenommen).

- Diedrich, C. 2009. Upper Pleistocene steppe lion Panthera leo spelaea (Goldfuss 1810) remains from the Bilstein Caves (Northern Germany) and contribution to their taphonomy and palaeoecology in northern Germany. - Annales de Paléontologie, 95: 117-138.

- Diedrich, C. 2009. Upper Pleistocene Panthera leo spelaea (Goldfuss 1810) remains from an open air loess bone accumulation site in Freyburg a. U. (Central Germany). - Jahresschrift für mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte (im Druck).

- Diedrich, C. 2009. Late Pleistocene Hystrix (Acanthion) brachyura Linnaeus 1758 from the Fuchsluken cave at the Rote Berg near Saalfeld (Thuringia, Germany) - a porcupine and hyena den and contribution to their palaeobiogeography. - The open Palaeontological Journal 2008 (1): 33-41, Sharjah.

- Diedrich, C. 2009. Steppe lion remains imported by Ice Age spotted hyenas into the Late Pleistocene Perick Caves hyena den in Northern Germany. - Quaternary Research 71 (3): 361-374, Amsterdam.

- Diedrich, C. 2008. Bone accumulators between the Scandinavian and Alpine ice shields of Central Europe - the last Ice Age spotted hyenas: mammoth scavengers, woolly rhino killers, horse hunters and cave bear/lion antagonists. - Abstract, Oslo.

- Diedrich, C. 2008. Late Pleistocene hyenas Crocuta crocuta spelaea (Goldfuss 1823) from Upper Rhine valley open air sites and the contribution to skull shape variability. - Cranium, 25 (2): 31-42, Amsterdam.

- Diedrich, C. 2008. A Late Pleistocene wolverine Gulo gulo (Linné 1758) skeleton remain from the Sloup Cave in the Moravian Karst, Czech Republic. - Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums Wien, 110A: 123-132, Wien.

- Diedrich, C. 2008. A skeleton of an injured Coelodonta antiquitatis (Blumenbach 1807) from the Upper Pleistocene of north-western Germany. - Cranium, 25 (1): 1-16, Amsterdam.

- Diedrich, C. 2008. Eingeschleppte und benagte Knochenreste von Coelodonta antiquitatis (Blumenbach 1807) aus dem oberpleistozänen Fleckenhyänenhorst Perick-Höhlen im Nordsauerland (NW Deutschland) und Beitrag zur Taphonomie von Wollnashornknochen in Westfalen. - Mitteilungen der Höhlen und Karstforscher, 2008 (4): 100-117, München.

- Diedrich, C. 2008. The rediscovered holotypes of the Upper Pleistocene spotted hyena Crocuta crocuta spelaea (Goldfuss, 1823) and the steppe lion Panthera leo spelaea (Goldfuss, 1810) and taphonomic discussion to the Zoolithen Cave hyena den at Geilenreuth (Bavaria, South-Germany). - Zoological Journal of the Linnaean Society London, 154: 822-831, London.

- Diedrich, C. 2008. Die letzen Vielfraße Gulo gulo (Linné 1758) aus den Perick- und Rösenbecker Höhlen im Sauerländer Karst: - Mitteilungen des Verbandes der deutschen Höhlen- und Karstforscher, 54 (2): 36-44, München.

- Diedrich, C. 2007. Upper Pleistocene Panthera leo spelaea (Goldfuss 1810) skeleton remains from Praha-Podbaba and the contribution to other lion finds from loess and river terrace sites in Central Bohemia (Czech Republic). - Bulletin of Geosciences, 82 (2): 99-117, Prague.

- Diedrich, C. 2007. The fairy tale about the "cave lions" Panthera leo spelaea (Goldfuss 1810) of Europe - Late Ice Age spotted hyenas and Ice Age steppe lions in conflict - lion killers and scavengers around Prague (Central Bohemia). - Scripta Facultatis Scientiarum Universitatis Masarykianae, Geology, 35 (2005): 107-112.

- Diedrich, C. 2007. Bone crackers and carcass accumulators in Central Bohemia - Late Pleistocene hyenas and their cave den and prey depot types. - Scripta Facultatis Scientiarum Universitatis Masarykianae, Geology, Geology, 35 (2005): 91-96.

- Diedrich, C. 2007. Crocuta crocuta spelaea (Goldfuss 1823) remains from the Upper Pleistocene hyaena Teufelskammer Cave den site near Hochdahl in the Neander valley (NRW, NW Germany). - Cranium, 24 (2): 39-44, Amsterdam.

- Diedrich, C. 2007. The Upper Pleistocene Crocuta crocuta spelaea (Goldfuss 1823) population and its prey from the gypsum karst den site Westeregeln near Magdeburg (Middle Germany). - Abhandlungen und Berichte für Naturkunde, 30: 57-83, Magdeburg.

- Diedrich, C. 2006. Freeland remains and den caves of the cave bear Ursus spelaeus Rosenmüller 1794 from the Upper Pleistocene of Bohemia (Czech Republic). - Scientific Annals, School of Geology Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (AUTH), Special volume 98: 187-192, Thessaloniki.

- Diedrich, C. 2006. Ice age spotted hyenas ?hunting or only scavenging on a cave bear Ursus spelaeus Rosenmüller at the Ice Age spotted hyena freeland den and prey deposit site Bad Wildungen-Biedensteg (Hessia, Germany). - Scientific Annals, School of Geology Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (AUTH), Special volume 98: 193-199, Thessaloniki.

- Diedrich, C. 2006. By ice age spotted hyenas protracted, cracked, nibbled and chewed skeleton remains of Coelodonta antiquitatis (Blumenbach 1807) from the Lower Weichselian (Upper Pleistocene) open air prey deposit site Bad Wildungen-Biedensteg (Hessia, NW Germany). - Journal of Taphonomy, 4 (4): 173-205, Teruel.

- Diedrich, C. 2006. The Crocuta crocuta spelaea (Goldfuss 1823) population from the early Upper Pleistocene hyena open air prey deposit site Biedensteg near Bad Wildungen (Hess, NW Germany) and the contribution to their phylogenetic position, coprolites and prey. - Cranium, 23 (2): 39-53, Amsterdam.

- Diedrich, C. & Žák, K. 2006. Prey deposits and den sites of the Upper Pleistocene hyena Crocuta crocuta spelaea (Goldfuss 1823) in horizontal and vertical caves of the Bohemian Karst (Czech Republic). - Bulletin of Geosciences, 81 (4): 237-276, Prague.

- Diedrich, C. 2006. Die oberpleistozäne Population von Ursus spelaeus Rosenmüller 1794 aus dem eiszeitlichen Fleckenhyänenhorst Perick-Höhlen von Hemer (Sauerland, NW Deutschland). - Philippia 12 (4): 275-346, Kassel.

- Diedrich, C. 2005. Eiszeithyänen — Bisonknochen in der Kühlkammer. - National Geographic Deutschland, 2005 (Mai): 9, Hamburg.

- Diedrich, C. 2005. Tod im Schlammloch — Wollnashorn mit Rippenbruch. - Fossilien, 2005 (3): 156-162, Korb.

- Diedrich, C. 2005. Cracking and nibbling marks as indicators for the Upper Pleistocene spotted hyaena as a scavenger of cave bear (Ursus spelaeus Rosenmüller 1794) carcasses in the Perick Caves den of Northwest Germany. - Abhandlungen der Naturhistorischen Gesellschaft Nürnberg, 45: 73-90, Nürnberg.

- Diedrich, C. 2005. Freeland remains of the cave bear Ursus spelaeus Rosenmüller 1794 from the Upper Pleistocene of Northwest Germany. - Bulletin de la Société Histoire Naturelle Toulouse, 141 (1): 19-23, Toulouse.

- Diedrich, C. 2005. Reste von Mammuthus primigenius (Blumenbach 1799) aus den oberpleistozänen Weserkiesen bei Petershagen (Norddeutschland). - Philippia, 12 (1): 85-91, Kassel.

- Diedrich, C. 2005. Eine oberpleistozäne Population von Crocuta crocuta spelaea (Goldfuss 1823) aus dem eiszeitlichen Fleckenhyänenhorst Perick-Höhlen von Hemer (Sauerland, NW Deutschland) und ihr Kannibalismus. - Philippia, 12 (2): 93-115, Kassel.

- Diedrich, C. 2005. Von eiszeitlichen Fleckenhyänen eingeschleppte Reste des Steppenwisents Bison priscus Bojanus 1827 aus dem oberpleistozänen Fleckenhyänenhorst des Perick-Höhlensystems (NW Deutschland). - Philippia, 12 (1): 21-30, Kassel.

- Diedrich, C. 2005. Von oberpleistozänen Fleckenhyänen gesammelte, versteckte, verbissene, zerknackte Knochen und Geweihe des Riesenhirsches Megaloceros giganteus (Blumenbach 1799) aus den Perick-Höhlen im Nordsauerland (NW Deutschland). - Philippia, 12 (1): 31-46, Kassel.

- Diedrich, C. 2005. Benagte und zerknackte Knochen des eiszeitlichen Pferdes Equus ferus przewalskii Poljakoff 1881 aus einem oberpleistozänen Fleckenhyänenhorst des Nordsauerlandes und westfälischen Freilandfundstellen. - Philippia, 12 (1): 47-62, Kassel.

- Diedrich, C. 2005. Von eiszeitlichen Fleckenhyänen benagte Mammuthus primigenius (Blumenbach 1799)-Knochen und -Knabbersticks aus dem oberpleistozänen Perick-Höhlenhorst (Sauerland) und Beitrag zur Taphonomie von Mammutkadavern. - Philippia, 12 (1): 63-84, Kassel.

- Diedrich, C. 2004. Freilandfunde des oberpleistozänen Höhlenlöwen Panthera leo spelaea Goldfuss 1810 in Westfalen (Norddeutschland). - Philippia, 11 (3): 219-226, Kassel.

- Diedrich, C. 2004. Ein bemerkenswerter Schädel von Crocuta crocuta spelaea (Goldfuss 1823) aus der Heinrichshöhle des Sauerlandes (NW Deutschland). - Mitteilungen des Verbandes der deutschen Höhlen- und Karstforscher e.V., 50 (1): 24-27, München.

- Diedrich, C. 2004. Oberpleistozäne Fleckenhyänenreste (Crocuta crocuta spelaea (Goldfuss 1823)) aus Flussterrassenablagerungen in der Münsterländer Bucht (NW Deutschland). — Philippia, 11 (3): 227-234, Kassel.

- Diedrich, C. 2004. Ein pleistozäner Schädelfund des Moschusochsen Ovibos moschatus Zimmermann 1780 aus den Weserkiesen bei Minden (Norddeutschland). - Philippia, 11 (3): 195-200, Kassel.

- Diedrich, C. 2004. Seltene Freilandfunde des Höhlenbären Ursus spelaeus Rosenmüller 1794 aus den oberpleistozänen Emscher- und Weserkiesen (Norddeutschland). - Philippia, 11 (3): 201-209, Kassel.

- Diedrich, C. 2004. Ein Schädelfund und von Hyänen angenagter Oberschenkelknochen des Wollnashorns Coelodonta antiquitatis Blumenbach 1807 aus den pleistozänen Weserkiesen bei Minden (Norddeutschland). - Philippia, 11 (3): 211-217, Kassel.

- Diedrich, C. & Döppes, D. 2004. Oberpleistozäne Vielfraßreste (Gulo gulo Linné 1758) aus dem Perick-Höhlensystem im Sauerland (NW Deutschland). - Philippia, 11 (4): 335-342, Kassel.

- Leroi-Gourhan, A., The Dawn of Paleolithic Art. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1982

- Outram et al. The Earliest Horse Harnessing and Milking. Science, 2009

- Niven,Laura, The Palaeolithic Occupation of Vogelherd Cave: Implications for the Subsistence Behavior of Late Neanderthals and Early Modern Humans, 2006

- Zazula et al, A late Pleistocene steppe bison (Bison priscus) partial carcass from Tsiigehtchic, Northwest Territories, Canada, 2009

PRE-COLUMBIAN CULTURES:

- Coe, Michael D., The Maya, 1987

- Coe, Michael D., Breaking the Maya Code, 1992

- Fiedel, Stuart J., Prehistory of the Americas, 1992

- Freeman and Company, Early Man in America, 1973

- Hester, Thomas R. and Shafer, Harry J., Maya Stone Tools - Selected Papers from the Second Maya Lithic Conference, Monographs in World Archaeology No. 1, 1991

- Hirth Kenneth, Mesoamerican Lithic Technology - Experimentation and Interpretation, 2003

- Hirth Kenneth, Obsidian Craft Production in Ancient Central Mexico, 2006

- Keatinge, Richard, Peruvian Prehistory. Cambridge University, 1988

- Kroeber, A.L., Peruvian Archaeology in 1942, 1944

- Marhenke, Randa, The Ancient Maya Codices, 1978

- Muser, Curt, Facts and Artifacts of Ancient Middle America, 1978

- Phillips, Charles, The Complete Illustrated History of the Aztec and Maya, 2008

- Pohl, John M.D., Aztec, Mixtec and Zapotec Armies. Oxford: 1991

- Schmal, John P., The History of the Indigenous Sinaloa. 2004

- Sharer, Robert J.; with Loa P. Traxler (2006). The Ancient Maya (6th edition (fully revised) ed.). Stanford, CA

- Smith, A. Ledyard, Excavations at Altar De Sacrificios, Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University, Vol 62, No. 2, 1972

- Stuart, Gene, The Mighty Axtecs, 1981

- Stuart, George E. (1992). "Quest for Decipherment:A Historical and Biographical Survey of Maya Hieroglyphic Decipherment". In Elin C. Danien and Robert J. Sharer (eds.). New Theories on the Ancient Maya. University Museum Monograph series, no. 77. Philadelphia: University Museum, University of Pennsylvania. pp. 1—64.

- Turner II, B.L. and Harrison, Peter D., Pulltrouser Swamp - Ancient Maya Habitat, Agriculture and Settlement in Northern Belize, 1983

- Willey, Gordon R., The Artifacts of the Altar de Sacrificios, Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University, Vol 64, No. 1, 1972

PHOTO CREDITS:

photos featured in several introduction pages courtesy of Paleo Direct, Ancient Coin Jewelry and Klaus.